Fig. 7. In-situ XRD characterization of microwave (MW) hydrothermal synthesis of NCM111(© 2020, AAAS) [44] (a) Schematic illustration of the experimental setup specialized for fast synchrotron X-ray probing of the microwave hydrothermal synthesis; (b) Time resolved synchrotron XRD patterns during MW hydrothermal synthesis of NCM111; (c) Lattice parameter c of the Ni1/3Co1/3Mn1/3(OH)2 precursor (green) as a function of temperature during solid-state synthesis (black), hydrothermal synthesis (blue), and MW hydrothermal synthesis (red). 1 Å=0.1 nm. Colorful figures are available on website
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