Journal of Inorganic Materials

• Research Paper • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Preparation of Li4Ti5O12 with Hydration Titanium Dioxide for Electrochemical Hybrid Capacitor

ZANG Ge, BAO Li-Ying, SU Yue-Feng, WU Feng, CHEN Shi   

  1. School of Chemical Engineering & Environment, Beijing Institute of Technology, National Development Center of HiTech Green Materials, Beijing 100081, China
  • Received:2008-06-04 Revised:2008-12-01 Published:2009-05-20 Online:2009-05-20

Abstract: A novel pseudonanocrystalline Li4Ti5O12 spinel was prepared using hydration titanium dioxide as starting materials. Hydration titanium dioxide added with activated carbon, citric acid and lithium salt was heattreated at 800℃ in air for 12h after desiccation. The spinel shows a good lithiation performance. Its reversible capacity is more than 152.3mAh/g at current density of 85mA/g, the first chargedischarge efficiency is 99.3% and its chargedischarge potential is flat and steady. Then, the Li4Ti5O12/AC hybrid capacitors using Li4Ti5O12 as the anode and activated carbon as the cathode is assembled. Electrochemical tests show that at current density of 85mA/g, the specific capacity of Li4Ti5O12 electrode is 96.4mAh/g and the efficiency of hybrid capacitor is 96.5%.

Key words: electrochemical hybrid capacitor, hydration titanium dioxide, Li4Ti5O12

CLC Number: