Journal of Inorganic Materials

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Catalyst-free Method of Preparing β-SiC Nanowhiskers by Using Carbon Whiskers

WU Yan-Jun; ZHANG Ya-Fei; YANG Zhong-Xue; WU Jian-Sheng   

  1. Key Lab of " Thin Film and Micro-Fabrication " Ministry of Education; the Research Institute of Micro/Nano Science and Technology; Shanghai Jiaotong University; Shanghai 200030; China
  • Received:2004-04-23 Revised:2004-06-10 Published:2005-05-20 Online:2005-05-20

Abstract: A novel catalyst-free method of preparing β-SiC nanowhiskers by using carbon fibres as solid carbon source was presented. A large quantities of β-SiC nanowhiskers with 10-40nm diameter and micrometer-scale length were successfully produced without catalyst. The features of this method were given. Compared with other preparing methods, the micro-structures of the β-SiC nanowhiskers and the growth mechanism were discussed. The research shows that the relatively high heating-temperature, the partial supersaturation of SiO, and partial supersaturation of CO are the key preparing factors.

Key words: β-SiC nanowhisker, preparing technology, nano-electronic material

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