Journal of Inorganic Materials

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Influence of Interfaces on Mechanical Behavior of C/C Composites by CLVI Processing

SUN Wan-Chang1,2; LI He-Jun2; LU Jin-Hua2; BAI Rui-Cheng2; HUANG Yong1   

  1. 1. State Key Lab of New Ceramics and Fine Processing; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084, China; Laboratory of Super High Temperature Composites; Northwestern Polytechnical University; Xi an 710072, China
  • Received:2004-10-12 Revised:2005-02-25 Published:2005-11-20 Online:2005-11-20

Abstract: C/C composites were fabricated by a rapid chemical liquid-vaporized infiltration (CLVI) processing. The fractured surfaces were observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM). In this paper, three
types of interfaces in the composites, the fiber-matrix interface within a tow, the interface between carbon cloths or bundles, as well as the interface between pyrocarbon laminar, were discussed.
Moreover, their influences on mechanical behavior of the composites were analyzed. In order to obtain high strength and pseudoductility, it is necessary for C/C composites to have proper interface bond
strength between fiber and matrix, smaller residual pores between carbon cloths or bundles, and proper gaps between pyrocarbon laminar within the matrix.

Key words: carbon/carbon composites, rapid densification, interface, mechanical behavior

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