Journal of Inorganic Materials ›› 2015, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5): 467-473.DOI: 10.15541/jim20140463

• Research Paper • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Investigation of Elastic Properties, Hardness and Thermal Conductivity of New Superhard Material z-BC2N

WANG Jun-Peng, LI Feng, AO Jing, JIAO Li-Na, LI Chun-Mei, CHEN Zhi-Qian   

  1. (Faculty of Materials and Energy, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China)
  • Received:2014-09-15 Revised:2014-11-19 Published:2015-05-20 Online:2015-04-28
  • About author:WANG Jun-Peng. E-mail: yykxwjp@126.com
  • Supported by:

    National Natural Science Foundation of China (51171156); Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (XDJK2004C008); Chongqing Scientific and Technological Projects (CSTC2012GGYS5001, CSTC2013 JCYJYS5002)

Abstract:

Based on the first-principles calculations, the elastic anisotropic properties, stress-strain relationship, hardness and minimum thermal conductivity of the superhard material z-BC2N were investigated. Results show that the Pugh criterion B/G is 0.87, Poisson ratio is 0.084, and the universal elastic anisotropy index AU equals to 0.09992. The ultimate tensile strength along [100] crystal orientation is up to 180 GPa while the shear intensity ofdirection peaks at 160 GPa, and 77.07 GPa for the Vickers hardness of z-BC2N. Based on Cahill model the calculated minimum thermal conductivity is 6.811 W/(m·K). Those data indicate that z-BC2N belongs to brittle material with excellent mechanical properties such as the outstanding tensile strength and shear intensity, its bulk modulus is exactly isotropic and the Young's modulus witnesses a significant trend to be isotropic. Besides, z-BC2N possesses a lower minimum thermal conductivity compared with diamond.

Key words: superhard materials, elastic constants, anisotropy, thermal conductivity

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