Journal of Inorganic Materials ›› 2014, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (4): 399-404.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1077.2014.13374

• Research Paper • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Phase Transitions in PLZT Ceramics Observed by In-situ Raman Spectroscopy

ZHANG Sa1,2, LIU Ying1, LIU Yi-Xuan1, CHENG Xuan1,2, ZHANG Ying1,2   

  1. (1. College of Materials, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China; 2. Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China)
  • Received:2013-07-18 Revised:2013-09-06 Published:2014-04-20 Online:2014-03-24
  • Supported by:

    National Natural Science Foundation of China (51302236); Fujian?Provincial?Key?Laboratory of Advanced Materials (2006L2003)

Abstract: The PLZT ceramics (atomic ratio Zr/Ti≈52/48, doped with small amounts of La) were prepared by conventional solid state reaction technique and identified to be pure perovskite phase by XRD. To observe the phase transition in the PLZT ceramics, the in-situ Raman spectra were measured at different temperatures. Accordingly, the variations of characteristic Raman shifts and intensities of the modes with temperatures were obtained. It is confirmed that two types of phase transitions near morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) occurred at 0℃ from rhombohedral to tetragonal and at 350℃ from tetragonal to cubic, in the temperature range from -200℃ to 600℃. What’s more, the phase transitions for rhombohedral from low. to high-temperature phases and mixed phases may take place near -150℃ and 250℃, respectively.

Key words: PLZT ferroelectric ceramics, phase transition, near morphotropic phase boundary, in-situ Raman spectroscopy

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