Journal of Inorganic Materials ›› 2012, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (12): 1325-1330.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1077.2012.12091

• Research Paper • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Preparation of Boron Carbide Spherical Films and Hollow Microsphere

YU Xiao-He1, LU Tie-Cheng1,2, LIN Tao1, WANG Zi-Lei1, TAO Yong1, LIAO Zhi-Jun1,3   

  1. (1. Department of Physics, Key Laboratory of Radiation Physics and Technology of Ministry of Education, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China; 2. International Center for Material Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110015, China; 3. Key Laboratory for High Energy Density Physics and Technology of Ministry of Education, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China)
  • Received:2012-02-13 Revised:2012-04-29 Published:2012-12-20 Online:2012-11-19
  • About author:YU Xiao-He. E-mail: xiaohe19861111@163.com

Abstract: Boron carbide spherical-films were prepared by electron-beam evaporation deposition technique on steel ball substrates,combined with a independently designed magnetron rolling method. The boron carbide micro-shell was obtained after sintering, drilling and corrosion. The microcosmic appearance, microstructure, morphology, element composition of the boron carbide spherical films were investigated. The effect of annealing temperature (800–1100℃) on the boron carbide hollow micro-shells was also studied. The products were characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscope (XPS), atomic force microscope (AFM). The results show that the film is dense without any cracks and pores. Besides, the elemental distribution is well-proportioned. When the annealing temperature is over 900℃, the coating is self-standing formed into a hollow microsphere. The hollow microsphere annealed at 900℃ has the best micro appearance with a thickness over 10 μm.

Key words: electron beam vacuum evaporation, magnetron rolling method, boron carbide spherical films, boron carbide hollow micro-shells

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