Journal of Inorganic Materials ›› 2012, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (12): 1289-1293.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1077.2012.12060

• Research Paper • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Characterization of PdHAp and Catalysis for Benzyl Alcohol Green Oxidation

WU Wei1,2, YUAN En-Lin1, ZENG Yi2, LIU Zi-Wei2, LIN Chu-Cheng2, LI Yong-Sheng1   

  1. (1. Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237,China; 2.State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China)
  • Received:2012-01-31 Revised:2012-03-12 Published:2012-12-20 Online:2012-11-19
  • About author:WU Wei. E-mail: wuwei@mail.sic.ac.cn

Abstract: The PdHAp catalysts were prepared by simple ion-exchange method and calcium ions were replaced by palladium ions. As-prepared catalysts were applied for the green oxidation of benzyl alcohol. The catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), inductively coupled plasma emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES), X-ray photoelectron spectroscope (XPS), field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM), field emission transmission electron microscope (FE-TEM) and other techniques. The results show that some of the palladiums enter the crystal lattice of HAp, and the other palladiums were on HAp crystal surface in the form of nanoparticles. Pd nanoclusters show high dispersion of the catalysts. Palladium content is the key factor to determine catalysts’ performance. With the palladium content increasing, the catalytic efficiency was correspondingly improved. The catalysts have a good selectivity and possess excellent reusability.

Key words: hydroxyapatite, benzyl alcohol, catalytic oxidation, ion-exchange

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