Journal of Inorganic Materials ›› 2012, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (11): 1159-1163.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1077.2012.12024

• Research Paper • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Fabrication and Photocatalysis of Rod-like ZnWO4 Nanocrystallites

ZHANG Xiao-Wei1, CAO Li-Yun1, HUANG Jian-Feng1, Liu Yi-Jun2, LI Jia1   

  1. (1. Key Laboratory of Auxiliary Chemistry & Technology for Chemical Industry, Ministry of Education, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an 710021, China; 2. Guangdong Monalisa Ceramics Co.,Ltd., Foshan 528211, China)
  • Received:2012-01-09 Revised:2012-02-24 Published:2012-11-20 Online:2012-10-25
  • About author:ZHANG Xiao-Wei. E-mail: zhangxiaoweifish@126.com
  • Supported by:

    National Natural Science Foundation of China (51072108); Natural Science Special Projects of Shaanxi Education Department (2010JK444); Natural Science Special Projects of Shaanxi Education Department (11JK0820); The Graduate Innovation Fund of Shaanxi University of Science and Technology

Abstract: The Wolframite ZnWO4 nanocrystallites were prepared by a facile, template-free microwave hydrothermal method using Na2WO4·2H2O and Zn(COOCH3)2·2H2O as starting materials. The phase, morphology and optical properties of as-prepared samples were characterized by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM), UV-Vis absorption spectra (UV-Vis) and photoluminescence spectroscopy (PL). Results indicate that ZnWO4 nanocrystallites have a preferential orientation growth along the (100) planes, and the morphology of ZnWO4 nanocrystallites change into rodlike structure with the increase of microwave hydrothermal time. An intense blue PL emission with a 460 nm wavelength is observed when the as-prepared ZnWO4 nanocrystallites are excited by a 295 nm wavelength, and they show a strong absorption in the ultraviolet region. The ZnWO4 nanocrystallites whose orientation degree of (100) planes is 0.24 with the particle sizes of 50–60 nm show the best photocatalytic properties.

Key words: microwave hydrothermal method, ZnWO4, morphology, photocatalysis

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