Journal of Inorganic Materials ›› 2012, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (11): 1138-1144.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1077.2012.11810

• Research Paper • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of Nd2O3 Doping Content on the Properties of CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3

PENG Na, CHEN Shan-Hu, ZHOU Ju-Fa, CHEN Yao-Qiang, GONG Mao-Chu   

  1. (Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry &Technology of the Ministry of Education, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China)
  • Received:2011-12-29 Revised:2012-02-19 Published:2012-11-20 Online:2012-10-25
  • About author:PENG Na. E-mail: pengna777@163.com
  • Supported by:

    State Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China (20773090, 20803049); Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (20070610026, 200806100009)

Abstract: A series of CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3 (CZA) mixed oxides with Nd2O3 contents 0–13wt% were prepared by co-precipitation method and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), N2 adsorption-desorption at low temperature, oxygen pulsing technique (OSC), H2-temperature programmed reduction (H2-TPR) and scanning electrical microscope (SEM). The results show that the solubility limit of Nd2O3 in the CZA solid solution is about 10wt%. With excessive Nd dopant, the single phase will separate resulting in the formation of Nd0.5Ce0.5O1.75 phase. Furthermore, the proper addition of Nd to CZA solid solution effectively restrains the sintering of oxide particles and greatly improves the thermal stability and redox property of the materials. When the doping amount of Nd2O3 in CZA solid solution is 10wt%, the sample has the best textural stability i.e. after calcination at 1000℃ for 5 h, the specific surface area and pore volume achieve 97.14 m2/g and 0.44 mL/g, respectively. For the CZA sample prepared with 7wt% Nd2O3 in CZA solid solution, the OSC is the highest in all samples, reaching 938.01 μmol/g and 821.72 μmol/g after calcination at 600℃ and 1000℃, respectively. Meanwhile, the mobility of bulk oxygen is the strongest and the sample has optimal reducibility at low temperature. After aging, the reduction peak temperature can be increased from 465℃ to 483℃. SEM image shows that all the prepared CZA samples have spherical particles and Nd2O3 can effectively prevent the agglomeration of particles in the process of high-temperature calcination.

Key words: CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3, Nd2O3, textural property, redox property

CLC Number: