Journal of Inorganic Materials ›› 2012, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (7): 775-779.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1077.2012.12089

• Research Letter • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effects of Hydrothermal Growth Conditions of ZnO Nanorods Arrays on Flexible Dye-sensitized Solar Cells

ZHU Xin-Bo1, FANG Xiao-Dong1,2,3, DENG Zan-Hong1,2, DONG Wei-Wei1,2, WANG Shi-Mao1, SHAO Jing-Zhen1, HU Lin-Hua2, ZHU Jun2   

  1. (1. Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Photonic Devices and Materials, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China; 2. Key Lab of New Thin Film Solar Cells, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China; 3. School of Physical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230029, China)
  • Received:2012-02-14 Revised:2012-03-14 Published:2012-07-20 Online:2012-06-06
  • About author:ZHU Xin-Bo(1987-), male, candidate of master degree. E-mail: zxb26j@126.com
  • Supported by:

    National Natural Science Foundation of China (51172237); National Basic Research Program of China (2011CBA00700); National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (2011AA050527); Anhui Provincial International Science and Technology Cooperation Program (10080703021); Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences

Abstract: ZnO nanorod arrays (ZNRs) were prepared on the tin-doped indium oxide polyethylene terephthalate (ITO-PET) by hydrothermal method under different conditions. Morphology of ZNRs was characterized by some quantitative parameters such as the diameter and length of nanorod and the density of rods. All these parameters were adjusted by changing the reaction conditions. Two important reaction conditions including reaction time and precursor concentration are discussed separately. It is demonstrated that the precursor concentration has great influence on the aspect ratio of nanorod. Flexible substrates with ZNRs are used as the novel photoanode of flexible dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs). The aspect ratio of nanorod has major influence on the performance of flexible DSCs. The performance of flexible DSCs is improved by controlling the reaction conditions.

Key words: ZnO nanorod arrays, hydrothermal, flexible, dye-sensitized solar cells

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