Journal of Inorganic Materials ›› 2011, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (4): 433-437.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1077.2011.00433

• Research Paper • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Formation Mechanism of Zircon Phase in ZrB2-SiC Ceramic Composites during Oxidation

GAO Dong1,ZHANG Yue1,XU Chun-Lai2,SONG Yang1,SHI Xiao-Bin2   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Aerospace Materials and Performance Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China; 2. National key laboratory of advanced functional composite materials, Beijing 100076, China
  • Received:2010-06-03 Revised:2010-07-15 Published:2011-04-20 Online:2011-04-22

Abstract: Oxidation of ZrB2-20vol% ceramic composites in air was investigated, and the effects of oxygen partial pressure, oxidation temperature and holding time on the formation of zircon phase ZrSiO4 were analyzed. The formation mechanism of zircon during oxidation in air of zirconium diboride-silicon carbide ceramic composites is proposed. Active oxidation of SiC is the major reason to explain the appearance of zircon according to thermal dynamic calculation results. The experimental results indicate that the formation of zircon can be divided into two steps: (I) Nucleation, which is related to the active oxidation of SiC; (II) Crystal growth, which is fulfilled by the reactions between silicate glass and zirconia crystalline at the interface of the zircon nuclei / melt. Zircon particles with mean size of 100 μm can be observed after oxidation in air for 90 min.

Key words: zirconium diboride, silicon carbide, zircon, active oxidation

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