Journal of Inorganic Materials

• Research Paper • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Oxidation Kinetics and Mechanism of C/SiC Composites Fabricated by MSI Process

YAN Zhi-Qiao, XIONG Xiang, XIAO Peng, HUANG Bo-Yun   

  1. The State Key Laboratory for Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
  • Received:2006-11-14 Revised:2006-12-06 Published:2007-11-20 Online:2007-11-20

Abstract: C/SiC composites were made of the integrity felt which was densified by CVD (chemical vapor deposition) and subsequently MSI (melt silicon infiltration) process. XRD and SEM were used to analyze the microstructure. Isothermal oxidation-weight loss and TG analysis were performed to study the oxidation kinetics and mechanism of the composites. The results show that the prepared composites are of high density, consisting of quasi-graphite C, reaction-formed SiC and free Si. The oxidation process of C/SiC composites in isothermal condition is reaction-controlled in the Ⅰstage·, diffusion and reaction co-controlled in the Ⅱand Ⅲ stages. The non-isothermal oxidation process exhibits self-catalytic characteristics. The oxidation mechanism is random nucleation, and the kinetic parameters are lgA=9.703min-1 and Ea=182.009kJ·mol-1. Compared with C/C composites, C/SiC composites fabricated by MSI process have inferior oxidation resistance at low temperature and higher oxidation resistance at high temperature.

Key words: C/SiC composites, melt silicon infiltration, C/C composites, oxidation kinetics and mmechanism, TG analysis

CLC Number: