Journal of Inorganic Materials

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MgAl2O4-LaCrO3 Insulator Materials for the Microwave Sintering of Electronic Oxide Ceramics

CHANG Ai-Min1,2; YANG Wen1,2; JIAN Jia-Wen2; LI Yan-Rong2   

  1. 1. Xingjiang Institute of Physics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Urumuqi 830011; China; 2. University of Electronics Science and Technology of China; Chengdu 610054; China
  • Received:2001-07-03 Revised:2001-09-29 Published:2002-07-20 Online:2002-07-20

Abstract: The MgAl2O4-LaCrO3 insulator materials for the microwave sintering of electronic oxide
ceramics were made by the mixing of MgAl2O4 spinel materials with superior thermal properties and LaCrO3 perovskites materials with high efficiency
absorption of microwave. The samples for microwave sintering were placed in the enclosure made of the insulator materials, and the outer insulator enclosure
were made of Al2O3 ceramic and Al2O3 fiber materials. Due to the thermal protection to the samples during the microwave sintering and especially
in the rapid cooling procedure, the design of this kind insulating system solved the problems of thermal cracks often occurred in the microwave sintering of many
electronic oxide ceramics, such as CoMnNiO series NTC ceramics, BaTiO3 based PTC, LaCrO3-based ceramics, and produce a homogeneous heating for the samples in
the microwave sintering, and gain crack-free and dense ceramic samples. The highest temperature of the MgAl2O4-LaCrO3 insulator materials applied can be up to 1600℃.

Key words: electronic oxide ceramics, MgAl2O4-LaCrO3 insulators, microwave sintering

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