Journal of Inorganic Materials

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Microfabrication Technology of Three-Dimensional Microdevices and Their MEMS Applications

LI Jing-Feng   

  1. State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing; Department of Materials Science and Engineering; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084; China
  • Received:2001-11-23 Revised:2002-01-10 Published:2002-07-20 Online:2002-07-20

Abstract: Recent status of microfabrication technology related to microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) is reviewed with
particular emphasis on the introduction of our newly developed three-dimensional microfabrication process using a micromachined silicon wafer
as a mold. By using the silicon molding processes, piezoelectric microrod arrays, thermoelectric microelement arrays and silicon carbide micro gas
turbine rotors have been successfully fabricated. Their microfabrication processes are described in detail to demonstrate the success of the
combination of silicon micromachining and materials processing techniques. The prospects for materials microfabrication in the fields of miniature
medical apparatus and portable microscale energy sources are given.

Key words: MEMS, microfabrication, microscale materials processing, microdevice, piezoelectric, thermoelectric

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