Journal of Inorganic Materials

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Carbon-doping Activated Sintering of B4C Powders Obtained by Jet Milling

YIN Bang-Yue1; WANG Ling-Sen2   

  1. 1. Department of Reactor Engineering Research and Design; China Institute of Atomic Energy; Beijing 102413; China; 2. State Key Laboratory for Powder Metallurgy; Central South University; Changsha 410083; China
  • Received:2002-05-08 Revised:2002-06-24 Published:2003-05-20 Online:2003-05-20

Abstract: Studies on carbon-doping activated sintering of B4C powders with a specific surface area of
2.53m2/g obtained by jet milling were carried out. The effects of carbon-doping agent, carbon-doping content, and specific surface area
on B4C sintering density were also studied. The results show that carbon-doping promotes greatly the densification of B4C. Among three
carbon-doping agents such as black carbon, glucose, and phenolic resin, the addition of phenolic resin makes B4C reach a highest sintering
density, with an optimum carbon-doping content of 3%~5%C. The relative density of B4C is 92.1%TD when sintered at 2200℃ for 1h, and 94.4%TD at 2250℃. If the vibratory milled B4C powders with a specific surface area of 8.30m2/g are used, the density of B4C sintered at 2200℃ increases to 95.6%TD.

Key words: boron carbide, powder, jet milling, activated sintering

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