无机材料学报

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Tb1-xDyxFe2-y-BaTi0.99Cr0.01O3-δ多层复合结构中的磁电效应

高剑森1, 张 宁2   

  1. 1.江苏省宿迁学院 基础教学部, 宿迁 223800; 2.南京师范大学 磁电子学实验室,南京 210097
  • 收稿日期:2008-05-19 修回日期:2008-08-16 出版日期:2009-03-20 网络出版日期:2009-03-20

Magnetoelectric Effect in Laminate Composites Tb1-xDyxFe2-y-BaTi0.99Cr0.01O3-δ

GAO Jian-Sen1,ZHANG Ning2   

  1. 1.Basic Teaching Department, Suqian College of Jiangsu Province, Suqian 223800, China; 2.Magnetoelectronic Lab, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097, China
  • Received:2008-05-19 Revised:2008-08-16 Published:2009-03-20 Online:2009-03-20

摘要: 采用溶胶凝胶法制备了Cr掺杂BaTiO3陶瓷片.X射线衍射显示Cr掺杂BaTiO3依然为四方相钙钛矿结构.差热分析显示,Cr掺杂BaTiO3的居里温度及相变潜热均比纯净BaTiO3 的同类参量略低.将所得BaTi0.99Cr0.01O3-δ陶瓷片与Tb1-xDyxFe2-y粘结成磁电双层及三层复合结构材料.研究了双层Tb1-xDyxFe2-y-BaTi0.99Cr0.01O3-δ和三层Tb1-xDyxFe2-y-BaTi0.99Cr0.01O3-δ-Tb1-xDyxFe2-y复合材料的磁电效应.在28 kA/m 的磁场下,两者的横向ME电压系数均达其峰值,为732.5和2753mV/A.该两数值分别是采用BaTiO3制备的同类双层及三层复合结构的同类数值的1.54及1.56倍.由于掺杂钛酸钡不含铅、锆等有害物质,因此采用掺杂BaTiO3替代锆钛酸铅做为“绿色”压电材料制备磁电效应器件具有研究和应用价值.

关键词: 掺杂钛酸钡, 绿色压电体, 磁致伸缩材料, 磁电效应

Abstract:

Chromiun doped BaTiO3 was synthesized with sol-gel technique. The Cr-doped BaTiO3 was still in the structure of tetragonal perovskite by X-ray diffraction, and its transformation point of ferroelectric to paraelectric as well as the latent heat of the transformation were observed a little less than those of pure BaTiO3, respectively, by the tests of differential scanning calorimetry. Layered composites Tb1-xDyxFe2-y and BaTi1-zCrzO3-δ were fabricated by bonding the discs of the doped BaTiO3 and rare earth alloy Tb1-xDyxFe2-y. The magnetoelectric (ME) effect of the layered samples was investigated. The transverse ME voltage coefficient for the bilayer Tb1-xDyxFe2-y-BaTi1-zCrzO3-δ and the trilayer Tb1-xDyxFe2-y-BaTi1-zCrzO3-δ-Tb1-xDyxFe2-y reach 732.5 and 2753mV/A, respectively, under a bias magnetic field 28kA/m at room temperature, which are about 54% and 56% larger than those for the bilayer and trilayer composed by pure BaTiO3, respectively. Since Cr-doped BaTiO3 does not contain injurants, such as lead and zirconium, it can replace lead zirconium titanite as a “green” piezoelectric material for ME composites.

Key words: doped BaTiO3, green piezoelectrics, magnetostrictive material, magnetoelectric effect

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