无机材料学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (1): 1-16.DOI: 10.15541/jim20180171

所属专题: MAX相和MXene材料 二维材料 2019~2020年度优秀作者作品欣赏:功能材料

• 综述 •    下一篇

ReX2 (X=S, Se): 二维各向异性材料发展的新机遇

王人焱, 甘霖, 翟天佑   

  1. 华中科技大学 材料科学与工程学院, 材料成型与模具技术国家重点实验室, 武汉 430074
  • 收稿日期:2018-04-19 修回日期:2018-06-03 出版日期:2019-01-21 网络出版日期:2018-12-17
  • 作者简介:王人焱(1994-),男,博士研究生. E-mail: Renyanwang@hust.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(91622117, 21825103) National Natural Science Foundation of China (91622117, 21825103)

ReX2 (X=S, Se): A New Opportunity for Development of Two-dimensional Anisotropic Materials

WANG Ren-Yan, GAN Lin, ZHAI Tian-You   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
  • Received:2018-04-19 Revised:2018-06-03 Published:2019-01-21 Online:2018-12-17
  • About author:WANG Ren-Yan. E-mail: Renyanwang@hust.edu.cn

摘要:

二维材料因其不同于体相的超薄原子结构、大的比表面积和量子限域效应等受到了人们的广泛关注。二维各向异性材料作为二维材料家族的一员, 其取向依赖的物理和化学性质, 使得对该类材料性能的选择性优化成为可能。过渡金属Re基硫属化合物作为各向异性材料的典型代表, 具有可调的可见光波段吸收带隙, 极弱的层间耦合作用力, 以及各向异性的光学、电学性能, 现已成为电子和光电子领域的研究热点之一。本文主要介绍了ReX2 (X=S, Se)的晶体结构和基本性质, 总结目前该材料体系主流的合成方法, 研究其各向异性物理特性及优化的手段和条件, 并对ReX2的制备和发展进行了展望。

 

关键词: 各向异性, ReS2, ReSe2, 综述

Abstract:

Two dimensional (2D) materials have attracted wide attention due to their ultrathin atomic structure, large specific surface area and quantum confinement effect which are remarkably different from their bulk counterparts. Anisotropic materials are unique among reported 2D materials. Their orientation-dependent physical and chemical properties make it possible to selectively improve the performance of materials. As representative examples, Re-based transition metal dichalcogenides (Re-TMDs) have tunable bandgaps in visible spectrum, extremely weak interlayer coupling, and anisotropic properties in optics and electronics, which make them attractive in the application areas of electronics and optoelectronics. In this riviev, the unique crystal structures and intrinsic properties of the Re-based TMDs semiconductors are introduced firstly, and then the synthetic method is introduced, followed by discussion on the unique physical characterizations and optimized means. Finally, prospects and suggestions are put forward for the preparation and research of ReX2.

Key words: anisotropy, ReS2, ReSe2, review

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