无机材料学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (11): 1147-1151.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1077.2011.01147

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

La0.8Sr0.2CoxFe1-xO3型氧扩散障层材料的制备及结构性能研究

赵 光, 纪 箴, 田文怀, 黄 敏, 葛 泳   

  1. (北京科技大学 材料科学与工程学院, 材料物理与化学系, 北京100083)
  • 收稿日期:2010-12-07 修回日期:2011-03-30 出版日期:2011-11-20 网络出版日期:2011-11-11
  • 作者简介:赵 光(1986-), 男, 硕士研究生. E-mail: zhaoguang1986@gmail.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金重点项目(50671012)

Synthesis and Properties of La0.8Sr0.2CoxFe1-xO3 Mixed Ionic and Electronic Conducting Ceramics for Dense Diffusion Barriers

ZHAO Guang, JI Zhen, TIAN Wen-Huai, HUANG Min, GE Yong   

  1. (Department of Material Physics and Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China)
  • Received:2010-12-07 Revised:2011-03-30 Published:2011-11-20 Online:2011-11-11
  • Supported by:

    National Natural Science Foundation of China (50671012)

摘要: 采用共沉淀-凝胶方法制备La0.8Sr0.2CoxFe1-xO3(x=1.0、0、0.3)氧扩散障碍层材料的前驱体, 分别用X射线衍射分析、透射电镜、扫描电镜和交流阻抗谱仪对三种不同粉体及其陶瓷结构和性能进行研究. 结果表明: 在870℃下焙烧制备的La0.8Sr0.2CoxFe1-xO3(x=1.0、0、0.3)粉末具有钙钛矿相结构, 无硬团聚, 颗粒大小在20~60 nm. 此粉末经冷等静压250MPa成型后, 在1120℃下烧结6h, La0.8Sr0.2CoO3和La0.8Sr0.2FeO3混合导体的电导率在10-1S/cm数量级, 而La0.8Sr0.2Co0.3Fe0.7O3导电率最高达100 S/cm数量级. 三种陶瓷都是电子电导远大于离子电导的混合导体, 电导率最高值在200~300℃范围, 偏向低温.

关键词: La0.8Sr0.2CoxFe1-xO3(x=1.0、0、0.3), 氧扩散障碍层, 混合导体, 钙钛矿相

Abstract: The precursor of La0.8Sr0.2CoxFe1-xO3 (x=1.0, 0, 0.3) oxygen diffusion barriers were prepared by a combined co-precipitation-gel method. The structure and properties of three different powders and ceramics were analyzed by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscope, scanning electron microscope and impedance spectroscope. The results show that La0.8Sr0.2CoxFe1-xO3 (x=1.0, 0, 0.3) powders calcined at 870℃ have perovskite-type structure with no hard agglomerates, and their particle sizes are in the range of 20-60 nm. After are La0.8Sr0.2CoO3 and the La0.8Sr0.2FeO3 mix conductor pressed isostatically at 250MPa and then sintered at 1120℃ for 6h, their conductivities are in the order of 10-1S/cm in air. While the sintered La0.8Sr0.2Co0.3Fe0.7O3 conductivity is up to 100 S/cm magnitude. The electronic conductivity of La0.8Sr0.2CoxFe1-xO3 (x=1.0, 0, 0.3) ceramic is much bigger than ionic conductivity. The conductivities of the ceramics reach the maximum in the temperature range of 200-300℃, which tend to the lower temperature than those reported in the literature.

Key words: La0.8Sr0.2CoxFe1-xO3(x=1.0、0、0.3), oxygen diffusion barrier, mixed conductor, perovskite-type

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