无机材料学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (5): 517-522.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1077.2011.00517

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

氮氟共掺杂二氧化钛薄膜的制备、表征及杀菌性能

丁 卉1, 张 诺1, 戎 非1,2, 付德刚1,2   

  1. (1. 东南大学 生物电子学国家重点实验室, 南京 210096; 2. 东南大学 苏州研究院 苏州环境与生物安全重点实验室, 苏州 215123)
  • 收稿日期:2010-08-03 修回日期:2010-11-10 出版日期:2011-05-20 网络出版日期:2011-06-07
  • 作者简介:丁 卉(1986-), 女, 硕士研究生. E-mail: huigrape@yahoo.com.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家“863”计划项目(2006AA10Z436); 江苏省科技厅社会发展项目(BE2008643)

Preparation, Characterization and Bactericidal Activity of N-F-codoped TiO2 Film

DING Hui1, ZHANG Nuo1, RONG Fei1,2, FU De-Gang1,2   

  1. (1. State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China; 2. Suzhou Municipal Key Laboratory of Environmental and Bio-Safety, Suzhou Research Institute, Southeast University, Suzhou 215123, China)
  • Received:2010-08-03 Revised:2010-11-10 Published:2011-05-20 Online:2011-06-07
  • Supported by:

    Hi-Tech Research and Development Program (863 Program) of China (2006AA10Z436); Social Development Projects of Jiangsu Province (BE2008643)

摘要: 通过溶胶?凝胶法制备了氮氟共掺杂TiO2(N-F-TiO2)溶胶, 并利用丝网印刷法在玻璃基底上制备了N-F-TiO2薄膜, 通过XRD, XPS及漫反射对N-F-TiO2进行了表征. XRD分析表明制备出的N-F-TiO2以锐钛矿结晶为主; XPS谱显示 N元素以N-Ti-O成键的形式掺杂在晶体中, F元素以表面吸附和晶格掺杂的形式存在; 紫外?可见漫反射表明与TiO2相比, N-F-TiO2的吸收强度明显增强, 光吸收起始位置有明显红移. 利用大肠杆菌做为实验菌种, 采用可见光与365nm紫外光分别作为激发光源, 对其相对存活率及细胞膜损伤程度进行了研究. 结果表明: N-F-TiO2薄膜具有较高的杀菌效率, 光照60min时紫外光下大肠杆菌相对存活率降低到0, 可见光下为10%; 细胞损伤实验结果表明在紫外光作为光催化激发光源时, 菌悬液中脂质过氧化物(MDA)含量最大值可以达到1.4 nmol/mg干细胞重, 可见光下可以达到0.9 nmol/mg 干细胞重.    

关键词: 氮掺杂, 氟掺杂, TiO2薄膜, 光催化, 杀菌

Abstract: N-F-codoped TiO2 semiconductor Sol (N-F-TiO2) was synthesized by Sol-Gel method, and N-F-TiO2 film was prepared on soda-lime glass using silk-screen printing. X-ray diffraction (XRD) of N-F-TiO2 exhibits significant diffraction peaks representing the characteristic of anatase phase and contain trace amount of brookite. X-ray photoelectron spectroscope (XPS) test indicates that N element exists with N-Ti-O bonding in the crystals, while F element exists as a dopant in the lattice of TiO2 or adsorbs on the surface of N-F-TiO2. Diffuse reflectance spectra (DRS) of N-F-TiO2 shows increased absorption in the range of 300-500 nm compared with that of undoped TiO2 film. Antibacterial abilities of N-F-TiO2 films under 60min UV and visible light irradiation are identified using E.coli. The prepared N-F-TiO2 films exhibit excellent antibacterial abilities as observed both in bacterial surviving test and cell membrane damaging test. After the irradiation of UV-A, the relative survival percentage of E.coli decreases to 0 and the maximum content of malonaldehyde (MDA) is 1.4 nmol/mg (cell dry weight). Under the visible light irradiation, relative survival percentage of E.coli decreases to 10% and the maximum content of malonaldehyde is 0.9 nmol/mg (cell dry weight).

Key words: nitrogen doping, fluorine doping, TiO2 film, photocatalysis, sterilization

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