无机材料学报

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热处理对掺锑二氧化锡纳米导电粉粒度和性能的影响

李青山; 张金朝; 宋鹂   

  1. 华东理工大学材料科学与工程学院 上海 200237
  • 收稿日期:2001-05-17 修回日期:2001-06-01 出版日期:2002-05-20 网络出版日期:2002-05-20

Influences of Heat-Treatment on the Particle Size and Properties of Conductive Nanometer-Sized Antimony-Doped Tin Dioxide Powders

LI Qing-Shan; ZHANG Jin-Chao; SONG Li   

  1. College of Materials Science and Engineering; East China University of Science and Technology; Shanghai 200237; China)
  • Received:2001-05-17 Revised:2001-06-01 Published:2002-05-20 Online:2002-05-20

摘要: SnO2超细粉用作透明导电膜和导电涂料具有广阔的应用前景.以SnCl·5HO和SbCl为原料,在掺杂浓度Sb∶SnO2=9∶100(重量比)的条件下,采用共沉淀法制得了纳米级的SnO2超细粉.运用差示扫描量热法-失重分析(DSC-TG)、X射线衍射(XRD)、透射电镜(TEM)和紫外可见光光谱分析(UV)等观测手段对微粉末进行了表征,比较系统地研究了热处理工艺(温度、时间)对粉末颗粒度和电阻的影响规律,探讨了掺锑SnO2导电粉的显色特性.

关键词: 纳米级掺锑SnO2导电粉, 热处理, 微粉末特性

Abstract: Tin dioxide ultrafine powders used as transparent conductive films and conductive paints have extensive
application prospects. Antimony-doped tin dioxide ultrafine powders in size of nanometers were prepared by chemical coprecipitation by using SnCl4·5H2O
and SbCl3 as precursors with the doped concentration of Sb2O3:SnO2 =9:100(weight rate). The characteristics of the powders were investigated by
differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetric analysis (DSC-TG), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscope (TEM) and ultraviolet
spectrum analysis (UV). The influences of heating temperature and heating time on the particle size and powders resistance were researched. The reason of the
powders emerging light blue was also derived.

Key words: conductive nanometer-sized antimony-doped SnO2 powders, heat-treatment, properties of antimony-doped SnO2 powders

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