无机材料学报

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

反应时间对LY12铝合金微弧氧化膜层组织及性能的影响

吴振东1,2, 姜兆华1, 姚忠平1, 张雪林1
  

  1. 1. 哈尔滨工业大学应用化学系, 哈尔滨 150001; 2. 白城师范学院, 白城 137000
  • 收稿日期:2006-05-29 修回日期:2006-08-16 出版日期:2007-05-20 网络出版日期:2007-05-20

nfluence of Treatment Time on Structure and Property of Ceramic Coatings Formed on LY12 Aluminum Alloy by Micro-arc Oxidation

WU Zhen-Dong1,2, JIANG Zhao-Hua1, YAO Zhong-Ping1, ZHANG Xue-Lin1   

  1. 1. Department of Applied Chemistry, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China; 2. Normal Institute of Baicheng, Baicheng 137000, China
  • Received:2006-05-29 Revised:2006-08-16 Published:2007-05-20 Online:2007-05-20

摘要: 在K2ZrF 电解液体系中, 利用微弧氧化方法在LY12铝合金表面制备了氧化锆陶瓷膜. 结果表明, 膜层主要由t-ZrO2、m-ZrO2组成, 还含有少量的γ-Al2O3和KZr2(PO4)3. 随着反应时间的延长, 膜层晶相物质的含量增多; 膜层表面粗糙度增大, 致密性提高; 膜层的厚度近似线性增加, 硬度增大, 耐腐蚀性提高, 抗热震性减弱. 磨损实验表明, 带有氧化锆陶瓷膜的试样耐磨损性能大幅度提高, 铝合金的摩擦系数约为膜层的2/3, 随着反应时间的延长膜层的磨损量先降低后升高, 摩擦系数减小.

关键词: LY12铝合金, 微弧氧化, 陶瓷膜, 氧化锆

Abstract: In K2ZrF6 solution, the ceramic coatings composed of a large amount of t-ZrO2, m-ZrO2 and a little γ-Al2O3 and KZr2(PO4)3 were prepared on LY12 aluminum by a micro-arc oxidation technique. With the increase of micro-arc oxidatin (MAO) time, the content of crystalline substances is increased, the coating surface roughness is increased, and the compactness of the coating is improved. The thickness of the coating is increased approximately linearly, and the hardness and the corrosion resistance are both improved, while the heat shock resistance of the coatings turned worse. Meantime, the friction tests
show that the anti-abrasion of the coated samples is improved to a large extent, the friction coefficient of the substrate is about 2/3 that of the coated samples. With the increase of MAO time, friction weight loss of the coated samples is first increased, and then decreased, while the friction coefficient is decreased.

Key words: LY12 aluminum alloy, micro-arc oxidation, ceramic coating, zirconia

中图分类号: